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The Sea-Wolf explores themes like psychological manipulation, class dynamics, and the contrast between physical strength and moral courage. The rawness of the novel comes directly from Jack London’s own extraordinary life. Born in San Francisco in 1876, London grew up in poverty and worked in factories, mills, and laundries as a teenager. Eager to escape a life of endless drudgery, he became a sailor. At the age of seventeen, London signed onto a sealing schooner bound for the coast of Japan—an experience that provided the background and harsh atmosphere for The Sea-Wolf.